Mughal-e-Azam Dilip Kumar and Madhubala in the seminal Bollywood film Mughal-e-Azam (1960; “The Grand Mughal”). (more) Films Set in the Mughal Era Written by Arpit Nayak Arpit Nayak is an associate editor at Encyclopedia Britannica. Arpit Nayak Fact-checked by Britannica Editors Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Britannica Editors Last updated Mar. 11, 2026 •History Mughal-e-AzamDilip Kumar and Madhubala in the seminal Bollywood film Mughal-e-Azam (1960; “The Grand Mughal”).© Sterling Investment Corporation—RGR Collection/Alamy The Mughal era (1526–1857) has been a particularly enduring wellspring of narratives told and retold on the big screen. One of the appeals of the period is perhaps the variety of subjects it allows filmmakers to sink their teeth into. Whereas movies such as Pukar (1939; “Call”), Mughal-e-Azam (1960; “The Great Mughal”), and Jodhaa Akbar (2008)...

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