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How Do Plants Grow?
Dec 17, 2025 9:01 AM

  

How Do Plants Grow?1

  Growing tomatoes A young girl inspecting a ripe tomato in a garden. (more) How Do Plants Grow? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/How-Do-Plants-Grow Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual Correction Spelling/Grammar Correction Link Correction Additional Information Other Your Feedback Submit Feedback Thank you for your feedback Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

  External Websites Ask the Chatbot a Question Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Apr 9, 2025 • Article History Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask the Chatbot How Do Plants Grow?, Unlike most animals, plants continue to grow throughout their entire life span. Plant growth and plant development are consequences of three processes: cell division (the process called mitosis), cell enlargement, and cell differentiation. Plant growth also depends on internal plant genetics and hormones, as well as external environmental factors. The region of cells capable of division and growth in plants is called the meristem. Cell division in the apical meristem occurs at the tips of roots and shoots giving rise to the primary plant body and the extension of its roots and shoots. Lateral meristems are ...(100 of 576 words)

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