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  whataboutism 　　Also called: whataboutery (Show more) whataboutism, the rhetorical practice of responding to an accusation or difficult question by making a counteraccusation, by asking a different but related question, or by raising a different issue altogether. Whataboutism often serves to reduce the perceived plausibility or seriousness of the original accusation or question by suggesting that the person advancing it is hypocritical...
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  Fran Lebowitz 　　Renowned by generations as a quintessential New Yorker, Fran Lebowitz arrived in New York City in her late teens after being expelled from her New Jersey preparatory school for what she has described, in her trademark acerbic humor, as “nonspecific surliness.” From a young age she had aspired to be a writer, and within a few years of moving to...
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  Great Mosque of Gaza 　　Great Mosque of Gaza, largest mosque in the Gaza Strip and a key landmark of Gaza city. Its origins as a mosque date to the reign of ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (634–644). The history of the mosque, whose site served as a sacred space long before the advent of Islam, is considered emblematic of the complex history of the region. The...
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  Memphis sanitation workers’ strike 　　Memphis sanitation workers’ strike, 64-day labor conflict in the winter and spring of 1968 that brought Martin Luther King, Jr., to Memphis, Tennessee. The striking workers sought higher wages, better working conditions, and the right to form a union. At the height of the conflict, King, members of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and local leaders led thousands of...
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  The Family of Carlos IV 　　The Family of Carlos IV, oil painting by Francisco Goya in 1800 depicting the royal family of Spain. It has often been described as Goya’s greatest portrait. In 1799 Goya was made first court painter to Carlos (Charles) IV of Spain. The king requested a family portrait, and in the summer of 1800 the artist prepared a series of oil...
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  Warm ocean water is rushing beneath Antarctica's 'Doomsday Glacier,' making its collapse more likely Antarctica's Doomsday Glacier is melting significantly faster than scientists previously thought, thanks to warm ocean water that is infiltrating miles beneath its surface, a new study has found. The Thwaites Glacier, which is nicknamed the Doomsday Glacier because of its potential to massively increase sea levels, is located in West Antarctica and is roughly the size of Florida. Previous research...
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  packet-switched network 　　Key People: Vinton Cerf Robert Kahn Paul Baran Leonard Kleinrock (Show more) packet-switched network, digital network that transfers data files by breaking them up into smaller units (“packets”) and transmitting them through a series of nodes (“switches”). In a process known as store-and-forward, the switches route the packets to their destination, where the data files are then reassembled. The Internet...
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  Hope Hostel 　　Also called: Hope House, Association of Student Survivors of the Genocide (AERG) Hostel, or One Dollar Campaign Complex (Show more) Hope Hostel, a four-story lodging facility located in Kigali, Rwanda. It opened in October 2014 to house college students who had been orphaned after their parents were killed during the Rwandan genocide of 1994; it provided a place for them...
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  Lori Piestewa 　　In full: Lori Ann Piestewa (Show more) Also called: Qotsa-hon-mana or Köcha-hon-mana (Show more) (Hopi:: White Bear Girl) (Show more) Born: December 14, 1979, Tuba City, Arizona, U.S. (Show more) Died: March 23, 2003, Al-Nāṣiriyyah, Iraq (Show more) Lori Piestewa (born December 14, 1979, Tuba City, Arizona, U.S.—died March 23, 2003, Al-Nāṣiriyyah, Iraq) was a U.S. Army soldier who became...
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  McMurdo Station 　　McMurdo Station, research and logistics installation located on the Hut Point Peninsula, on Ross Island, Antarctica. Operated by the National Science Foundation (NSF) with the assistance of the U.S. military, the station is the largest town in Antarctica and the continent’s largest research station. It sits near the foot of Mount Erebus and occupies the southernmost point of solid ground...
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  Noor Inayat Khan 　　Also called: Nora Baker (Show more) Code name: Madeleine (Show more) Born: January 1, 1914, Moscow, Russia (Show more) Killed: September 13, 1944, Dachau, Germany (Show more) Noor Inayat Khan (born January 1, 1914, Moscow, Russia—killed September 13, 1944, Dachau, Germany) was a British resistance agent in Nazi-occupied France during World War II, serving in the Special Operations Executive (SOE)....
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  8 Famous Animals 　　Home List Science Science & Tech Actions Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Select Citation Style MLA APA Chicago Manual of Style Copy Citation Share Share Share to social media Facebook Twitter URL...
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  Potemkin (Russian battleship) 　　In full: Kniaz Potemkin Tavricheskiy (Show more) Potemkin (Russian battleship), Russian battleship built for the Black Sea fleet of the Imperial Russian Navy. It is best remembered for a 1905 mutiny by its sailors, one of the events of the Russian Revolution in the same year. The mutineers took the ship to Odesa, Ukraine, but the mutiny eventually failed. The...
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  Battle of San Juan Hill 　　Battle of San Juan Hill, the most significant U.S. land victory, and one of the final battles, of the Spanish-American War. It occurred on July 1, 1898. After the Battle of Las Guasimas in Cuba, Major General William Shafter planned to take Santiago de Cuba, the island’s second largest city. Reports of Spanish reinforcements en route to the city caused...
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  Earth from space: Rare phenomenon transforms African thunderstorm into giant ethereal 'jellyfish' Quick factsWhere is it? Central Mali, Africa. What's in the photo? A massive, jellyfish-shaped thunderstorm cloud. Which satellite took the photo? Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi NPP). When was it taken? Sept. 27, 2018. This striking photo shows an extremely unusual thunderstorm cloud in the shape of a jellyfish floating above western Africa. The oddly shaped cloud, which was roughly...
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  Why is there sometimes a green flash at sunset and sunrise? As the sun dips below the horizon and the light starts to dim, lucky observers may spot a rare, brief flash of emerald. This is the green flash, which can sometimes be seen right after sunset or before sunrise. So what causes the green flash? Like many colorful spectacles in the sky, such as rainbows, the green flash is the...
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  Snake Island: The isle writhing with vipers where only Brazilian military and scientists are allowed QUICK FACTSName: Snake Island Location: Atlantic Ocean off the coast of So Paulo state, Brazil Coordinates: -24.484043070527676, -46.67561478998516 Why it's incredible: The island is so dangerous, only the Brazilian navy and scientists with special permits are allowed access. Snake Island is a small, forested island off the coast of Brazil that writhes with thousands of venomous vipers. The snakes, which...
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  Influencer marketing: Is it a good side hustle? 　　 　　You see them everywhere on TikTok and Instagram. Social media influencers share products and document lavish travel. They may offer advice about investing and share their favorite apps for trading stocks. Perhaps your favorite “finfluencer” has a budget tracker you can buy. 　　But what is an influencer, and how does influencer marketing work? Whether you’re looking to earn a...

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