zpostcode
Panama Canal Treaty
Mar 17, 2026 6:48 PM

  

Panama Canal Treaty1

  Signing of the Panama Canal Treaty (At the table) U.S. Pres. Jimmy Carter (left) and Gen. Omar Torrijos of Panama (right) execute the Panama Canal Treaty while Organization of American States Secretary-General Alejandro Orfila (center) looks on, at the Pan American Union in Washington, D.C., on September 7, 1977. (more) Panama Canal Treaty Panama-United States [1977] Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/topic/Panama-Canal-Treaty Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual Correction Spelling/Grammar Correction Link Correction Additional Information Other Your Feedback Submit Feedback Thank you for your feedback Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

  External Websites Ask the Chatbot a Question Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Apr 7, 2025 • Article History Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask the Chatbot { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type" : "Question", "name" : " What was the Panama Canal Treaty? ", "acceptedAnswer" : { "@type" : "Answer", "text" : "The Panama Canal Treaty was an agreement signed by U.S. President Jimmy Carter and Panamanian leader Omar Torrijos that provided for the gradual transfer of the operation of the Panama Canal to Panama and the phaseout of U.S. military bases in the Canal Zone." } } , { "@type" : "Question", "name" : " What was the outcome of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties? ", "acceptedAnswer" : { "@type" : "Answer", "text" : "The Torrijos-Carter Treaties led to the repeal of the Hayu2013Bunau-Varilla Treaty, increased shared responsibility for the canal, and transferred full control of the canal to Panama at the end of 1999." } } , { "@type" : "Question", "name" : " Who manages the Panama Canal today? ", "acceptedAnswer" : { "@type" : "Answer", "text" : "After December 31, 1999, the Panama Canal Authority (Autoridad del Canal de Panamu00E1 [ACP]) took over management of the canal from the joint U.S.-Panamanian Panama Canal Commission." } } ] } Top Questions What was the Panama Canal Treaty? The Panama Canal Treaty was an agreement signed by U.S. President Jimmy Carter and Panamanian leader Omar Torrijos that provided for the gradual transfer of the operation of the Panama Canal to Panama and the phaseout of U.S. military bases in the Canal Zone.

  What was the outcome of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties? The Torrijos-Carter Treaties led to the repeal of the Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty, increased shared responsibility for the canal, and transferred full control of the canal to Panama at the end of 1999.

  Who manages the Panama Canal today? After December 31, 1999, the Panama Canal Authority (Autoridad del Canal de Panamá [ACP]) took over management of the canal from the joint U.S.-Panamanian Panama Canal Commission.

  Panama Canal Treaty, (September 7, 1977), agreement signed in Washington, D.C., by U.S. Pres. Jimmy Carter and Panamanian leader Omar Torrijos that provided for the gradual transfer of the operations of the Panama Canal to Panama, the phaseout of U.S. military bases in the Canal Zone, and reversion to Panama of lands and waters used in the management of the canal. At noon on December 31, 1999, the Panama Canal Authority (Spanish: Autoridad del Canal de Panamá [ACP]) took over management of the canal from the joint U.S.-Panamanian Panama Canal Commission. The westward expansion of the United States in the ...(100 of 3060 words)

  Access the full article Help support true facts by becoming a member. Subscribe today!

Comments
Welcome to zpostcode comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
Recommend >
Are Porcupines Aggressive?
     North American porcupine More than 30,000 quills cover the body of the North American porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum). (more) Are Porcupines Aggressive? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/Are-Porcupines-Aggressive Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a...
altimeter
     Pressure altimeter. (more) altimeter instrument Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Select Citation Style MLA APA Chicago Manual of Style Copy Citation Share Share...
Are Hyenas Cats or Dogs?
     Spotted hyena From young hippos to fish, the spotted hyena hunts everything. (more) Are Hyenas Cats or Dogs? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/Are-Hyenas-Cats-or-Dogs Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual...
James Farmer
     James Farmer Farmer's work in staging freedom rides and sit-ins was instrumental in the passage of the Civil Rights and Voting Rights acts. (more) James Farmer American civil rights activist Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to...
Information Recommendation
Do Octopuses Have Ink?
     Small but deadly Blue-ringed octopus (genus Hapalochlaena) (more) Do Octopuses Have Ink? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/Do-Octopuses-Have-Ink Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual Correction Spelling/Grammar Correction Link Correction Additional...
Lisburn
     Lisburn: Irish Linen Centre and Lisburn Museum Irish Linen Centre and Lisburn Museum, Lisburn, N.Ire. (more) Lisburn Northern Ireland, United Kingdom Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you...
Gamla Stan
     Gamla Stan, Stockholm, Sweden (more) Gamla Stan district, Stockholm, Sweden Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Select Citation Style MLA APA Chicago Manual of...
St. Edward’s Crown
     St. Edward's Crown The contemporary St. Edward's Crown, the most sacred crown of the English monarchy. (more) St. Edward’s Crown coronation crown of England Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other...
Why Do So Few Baby Seahorses Survive?
     Big-belly seahorse The big-belly seahorse (H. abdominalis) has a larger abdomen than other seahorse species. (more) Why Do So Few Baby Seahorses Survive? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/Why-Do-So-Few-Baby-Seahorses-Survive Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type...
How Long Can Alligators Live?
     Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) Like many crocodilians, the Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) opens its mouth for long periods in warm conditions to vent heat. (more) How Long Can Alligators Live? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/How-Long-Can-Alligators-Live Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to...
Why Do People Throw Salt Over Their Shoulder?
     Salt Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a mineral substance of great importance to human and animal health. Its mineral form halite, or rock salt, is sometimes called common salt. (more) Why Do People Throw Salt Over Their Shoulder? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/topic/Why-Do-People-Throw-Salt-Over-Their-Shoulder Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let...
uncial
     Uncial book hand Uncial book hand, Livy, 5th century; in the Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris (Lat. 5730). (more) uncial calligraphy Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any...