zpostcode
Stanislav Petrov
Jun 27, 2025 7:26 AM

  Stanislav Petrov Soviet military officer Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/biography/Stanislav-Petrov Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/biography/Stanislav-Petrov Also known as: Stanislav Yevgrafovich Petrov Written by Stella Kleinman Stella Kleinman is an editorial intern at Encyclopædia Britannica for the summer of 2024. She plans to graduate from Brown University in 2025 with bachelor’s degrees in English and international affairs. Stella Kleinman Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Jul 31, 2024 • Article History Table of Contents In full: Stanislav Yevgrafovich Petrov (Show more) Serpukhov-15 is a small military townlet about 80 miles (130 km) south of Moscow. It’s sparse, dotted with evergreens, stoically rectangular warehouses, and several giant gray domes. A skeleton of the capital city, bleached through and through. On the night of September 26, 1983, it’s quiet. The Russian winter has not yet sunk its teeth into the soil, but wisps of wind snake around the white walls of the domes. The moon is almost full in the sky, watching the base with pale anticipation. Three weeks earlier the Soviet Union had shot down South Korean Air Lines flight 007 with ...(100 of 1827 words)

  Access the full article Help support true facts by becoming a member. Subscribe today!

Comments
Welcome to zpostcode comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
Recommend >
Summer Olympic Games
  Occurring every four years—provided there is no global war or pandemic—the Summer Olympic Games bring together athletes from across the world to compete for the love of country and sport. While the slate of events has changed over the years, with sports regularly being added and removed, perennially popular sports persist—including gymnastics, swimming, diving, volleyball, and track and field. The...
Alien
     Sigourney WeaverSigourney Weaver as Lieut. Ellen Ripley in the science-fiction–horror film Alien (1979).(more)Alien, American science-fiction–horror film, released in 1979 and directed by Ridley Scott, that chronicles the struggle of the crew of a deep-space commercial spacecraft to survive an encounter with a terrifying alien creature. The film stars Sigourney Weaver, Tom Skerritt, and John Hurt. Alien, which won widespread...
Baseball Positions and Roles
  In baseball, teams alternate between being fielders (defense) and batters (offense). On defense, nine players take up assigned positions on the field with the primary objective of preventing the opposing offense from scoring. The defense is tasked with collecting outs (also called putouts), which remove an opposing player from offensive play until the player’s next turn at bat. After recording...
9 (Lives of) Famous Cat Lovers
  Cats are among the most beloved pet animals in the world. Second only to dogs as the most common pet of choice, cats are cherished by their human companions for their unique personalities, their helpfulness in keeping away pests, and their beauty and intelligence. As Chinese artist and activist Ai Weiwei has said of them, “It doesn’t matter how many...
Information Recommendation
separation anxiety disorder
  separation anxiety disorder, condition characterized by intense and prolonged concern, dread, worry, or apprehension about being separated from a loved one. Separation anxiety disorder is associated with significant distress, to the degree that it interferes with the affected individual’s ability to function, and can negatively impact mental health, academic and professional performance, and relationships with family and peers.   Separation anxiety...
geothermal heat pump
  A geothermal heat pump (GHP) is a heating and cooling system that takes advantage of the relatively stable moderate temperature conditions within the first 300 meters (1,000 feet) below the surface of the Earth to heat a building in the winter and cool it in the summer. Unlike boilers or furnaces, GHPs do not rely on the combustion of fossil...
Assembly of Experts
     Iran: Assembly of ExpertsMembers of the Assembly of Experts listening to Ali Khamenei, Iran's rahbar (supreme leader), Tehrān, March 10, 2022.(more)Assembly of Experts, deliberative body in Iran that oversees the supreme leader (officially called rahbar, or leader). Originally formed after the Iranian Revolution in 1979 to draft a new constitution, the Assembly of Experts was temporarily dissolved shortly thereafter...
2024 Paris Olympics: Athletes to watch
  On July 26, 2024, the Paris Olympics will officially begin. Over the course of the next two weeks, some 10,500 athletes will compete in 329 events. The Games will feature a full roster of star athletes, and there will undoubtedly be a number of breakout stars. Who should be on your radar? Read on for our list of athletes who...
Bathers at Asnières
     Georges Seurat: Bathers at AsnièresBathers at Asnières, oil on canvas by Georges Seurat, 1884; in the National Gallery, London.(more)Bathers at Asnières, French artist Georges Seurat’s first large-scale painting (measuring 6.59 × 9.84 feet [2.01 × 3.00 meters]). It depicts factory workers relaxing in the sunshine by the Seine River. Images of “lowly” workingmen were more typical of small-scale genre...
sport climbing
  sport climbing, a type of rock climbing in which climbers ascend a route that is equipped with preplaced permanent bolts, rather than placing temporary bolts as they climb and removing them on their descent, as is done in traditional rock climbing. It is a form of free climbing, meaning that upward progress is determined solely by the strength and movement...
10 Organisms Named for David Attenborough
     David Attenborough: An explorer's lifeSir David Attenborough might have the most-recognizable voice in the world.(more)See all videos for this articleWith his signature voice and familiar demeanor, naturalist David Attenborough has been hailed as one of the greatest broadcasters of our time. A passionate environmentalist and educator, Attenborough has inspired and informed viewers all over the globe with his engaging...
Popemobile
     Pope Francis in a PopemobilePope Francis waving to a crowd while riding in a Popemobile during World Youth Day in Portugal, 2023.(more)Popemobile, motorized vehicle used to transport the pope, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church, when he greets the public. The term has been used to describe any number of specially designed vehicles by automobile brands such as...