Lemon v. Kurtzman foundation of the Lemon test Ask the Chatbot a Question Ask the Chatbot a Question Written by Charles Preston Charles Preston is Associate Editor for Religion at Encyclopædia Britannica. Charles Preston Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by...

　　Donnie McClurkin American gospel music singer and pastor Ask the Chatbot a Question Ask the Chatbot a Question Also known as: Donald Andrew McClurkin, Jr. Written by Emily Goldstein Emily Goldstein is a Creative Producer and Media editor for Encyclopædia Britannica. Emily Goldstein Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have...

　　 　　Bulgarian siege gun at the Battle of Adrianople A heavy artillery piece at Adrianople (modern Edirne, Turkey) during the siege of the city, which lasted from November 3, 1912, to March 26, 1913. It was a decisive conflict of the first of the two Balkan Wars (1912–13). Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (LC-B2-2483-14). (more) Siege of Adrianople Balkan Wars...

　　enchilada dish Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print print Print Please select which sections you would like to print: Table Of Contents Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Select Citation Style...

　　 　　Culex mosquito An adult Culex mosquito resting on a leaf. (more) Culex mosquito genus Ask the Chatbot a Question Ask the Chatbot a Question Written by Nick Tabor Nick Tabor is a freelance journalist and the author of Africatown: America's Last Slave Ship and the Community It Created. Nick Tabor Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's...

　　In financial instruments, the notional value (also called the notional amount and the principal amount) is the total value—in dollars or another unit of currency—controlled by an instrument. Depending on the underlying asset or financial instrument, notional value may be used to assess its cost to acquire, calculate payments on the asset or instrument, and, if purchased and/or held in...

　　 　　Süleyman the Magnificent Süleyman the Magnificent, detail of an engraving of a panel by Pieter Coecke van Aelst showing a procession through Istanbul in 1533. Courtesy of the trustees of the British Museum. (more) Siege of Rhodes Ottoman Empire [1522] Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation...

　　 　　Pylos Pylos, known today as Pilos or Navarino, stands in the far southwestern quadrant of the Peloponnesus. (more) Battle of Pylos ancient Greek history [425 bce] Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual...

　　 　　The Siege of Damascus An illuminated vellum page from the History of Jerusalem by William of Tyre, depicting Conrad III (1137–52), the emperor of Germany, and Louis VII (1120–80), the king of France, besieging Damascus in 1148. © Art Images/Culture Club—Hulton Fine Art Collection/Getty Images, (more) Siege of Damascus Second Crusade [1148] Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions...

　　 　　The Siege of Busanjin, 1592 1709 silk painting by Byeon Bak showing Japanese forces staging an amphibious landing and surrounding the Korean fortress of Busanjin during the Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592, the first battle in the Imjon War. © Uber Bilder/Alamy. (more) Siege of Busanjin Japanese-Korean history Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite...

　　 　　Tulsi Gabbard American politician Tulsi Gabbard during a taping of The Sean Hannity Show on the Fox News Channel, September 13, 2023. (more) Tulsi Gabbard American politician Ask the Chatbot a Question Ask the Chatbot a Question Written by Amy Tikkanen Amy Tikkanen is Managing Editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica. Amy Tikkanen Fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia...

　　 　　John Erskine, Leader of the Jacobite Rising of 1715 John Erskine, 6th Earl of Mar (1675–1732), leader of the Jacobite Rising of 1715. Courtesy of the Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Edinburgh. Bequeathed by W.F. Watson 1886. (more) Battle of Preston British history [1715] Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made...