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Why Is Summer Warmer Than Winter?
Feb 10, 2026 1:26 PM

  

Why Is Summer Warmer Than Winter?1

  Seasons in the Northern Hemisphere A diagram of the position of the Earth relative to the Sun during the solstices and equinoxes. (more) Why Is Summer Warmer Than Winter? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/Why-Is-Summer-Warmer-Than-Winter Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual Correction Spelling/Grammar Correction Link Correction Additional Information Other Your Feedback Submit Feedback Thank you for your feedback Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

  External Websites Ask the Chatbot a Question Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Mar 4, 2025 • Article History Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask the Chatbot The temperature people feel outside is largely based on the absorption of radiant energy from the Sun. Differing seasonal temperatures are caused by the tilt of Earth’s axis, which is at an angle of about 23.4 degrees relative to its orbit around the Sun. Summer occurs when a part of Earth is tilted towards the Sun, resulting in the Sun’s rays hitting this part of Earth more directly. This direct sunlight means more solar energy is absorbed, leading to warmer temperatures. During this same time the opposite side of Earth experiences a period of shorter days and cooler temperatures, which ...(100 of 232 words)

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