These must-see buildings in Lagos are worth your time, not just for their exterior design but also for the chance they provide to expand your mind. From new musical groups and local artists to trending fashion, you can see it all in a single trip to Lagos.An earlier version of the description of the British Council Lagos first appeared in 1001 Buildings You Must See Before You Die, edited by Mark Irving (2016). Writers’ names appear in parentheses.

　　Tejuosho is a modern monument to shopping in Lagos. Rebuilt and redesigned after its predecessor, Tejuosho Market, was devastated by a fire in 2007, it has an imposing structure. The four-story rectilinear building has clearly defined levels, with centered square windows on each level that emphasize the building’s attention to shape and structure. Whereas Tejuosho Market was a crowded open-air shopping experience, Tejuosho shopping centre provides shoppers and vendors with streamlined interior spaces. The government of Lagos and engineering firms collaborated on the project and sought to preserve the spirit of the previous market in the new shopping center. It includes nearly 1,700 shops. Despite its new design, it is still often referred to as Tejuosho Market. (Meg Matthias)

　　The British Council, an organization promoting educational and cultural relations, decided to relocate its activities in Lagos to a site in the residential area of Ikoyi. This was an exclusive European area during the British colonial period, featuring leafy trees and lush lawns set around large detached buildings. High walls surrounded the area.

　　The British Council wanted a sense of openness to be conveyed by its new headquarters. Architecture firm Allies and Morrison responded by replacing a wall with a series of closely located vertical posts that delineate the extent of the site but allow visual dialogue with the city. A simple front garden and gatehouse precede the building. The dominant entrance facade is a solar screen composed of large vertical timber pieces.

　　Inside, the material palette becomes more robust, with a public foyer revealing board-shuttered concrete juxtaposed with timber. Openness is achieved as the functional volumes within are seamlessly fused with circulation, ensuring a visual continuity from the street right through to the rear of the building.

　　The British Council’s building, which was completed in 2005, challenges the urban context that it resides in, daring to open itself to the public. (Giles Omezi)

　　The National Theatre covers more than 247,500 square feet (23,000 square metres) of space and stands more than 100 feet (30 metres) tall. In 2010 Obasanjo attempted to sell the theater to a private buyer, a move that gave rise to controversy among local artists and performers. It finally sold in 2014 for $40 million. (Meg Matthias)

　　Bogobiri House is technically two buildings, each with its own set of guest rooms and its own restaurant. The buildings use African—often specifically Nigerian—art and design throughout. A pair of tall yellow gates with leaf- and feather-shaped cutouts greet guests as they enter the compound, offering them a glimpse of the lush courtyard within. The exterior is decorated with mosaics made of colorful tiles and beads. Inside, the ceilings are decorated with exposed beams or planks of wood. Simple rattan furniture complements the extravagant decoration on the walls, ceilings, and floors. There are no blank spots on the walls at Bogobiri House; everything is covered with mosaic, stone, wood, or art. The name Bogobiri has references to a popular district in Port Harcourt that spawned the saying “There are no strangers in Bogobiri.” (Meg Matthias)

　　The Lagos Central Mosque is almost as well known for its location as for its structure. The mosque sits on a busy street in the Central Business District and is surrounded by shopping and traffic. It is popular with local Muslims and tourists, who may stop by in the middle of their shopping to say a prayer. (Meg Matthias)