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Do Elephants Have Good Memory?
Feb 10, 2026 2:05 PM

  

Do Elephants Have Good Memory?1

  Elephants A herd of elephants at a water hole in Zimbabwe. (more) Do Elephants Have Good Memory? Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/science/Do-Elephants-Have-Good-Memory Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual Correction Spelling/Grammar Correction Link Correction Additional Information Other Your Feedback Submit Feedback Thank you for your feedback Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

  External Websites Ask the Chatbot a Question Written by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Sep 3, 2025 • Article History Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask the Chatbot { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type" : "Question", "name" : " Do elephants have good memory? ", "acceptedAnswer" : { "@type" : "Answer", "text" : "Yes, elephants have good memory, as demonstrated by their ability to return to the locations of vital water and food sources during migrations and their ability to maintain herd relationships on the basis of strong social memories." } } , { "@type" : "Question", "name" : " How do elephants use their memory during migrations? ", "acceptedAnswer" : { "@type" : "Answer", "text" : "Elephants use their memory to recall locations of vital water and food sources during seasonal migrations, enabling them to sustain themselves across vast distances." } } , { "@type" : "Question", "name" : " What role does social memory play in elephant herds? ", "acceptedAnswer" : { "@type" : "Answer", "text" : "Social memory helps elephants maintain complex social structures within their herds." } } ] } Top Questions Do elephants have good memory? Yes, elephants have good memory, as demonstrated by their ability to return to the locations of vital water and food sources during migrations and their ability to maintain herd relationships on the basis of strong social memories.

  How do elephants use their memory during migrations? Elephants use their memory to recall locations of vital water and food sources during seasonal migrations, enabling them to sustain themselves across vast distances.

  What role does social memory play in elephant herds? Social memory helps elephants maintain complex social structures within their herds.

  Yes, elephants have good memory. For example, they are able to return to the locations of vital water and food sources during seasonal migrations. Their cognitive capabilities are also evident in their ability to retain specific details about their present or former surroundings, which directly informs survival-oriented decision-making. Elephants also exhibit strong social memory, which is essential for maintaining the complex social structures within their herds. They can remember individual elephants and recognize them even after long periods of separation. This social memory helps elephants maintain relationships and hierarchies within their herds, both of which are crucial for their overall ...(100 of 101 words)

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